Category Archives: History

Lassen County Was to be Named Byers

Byers' Store
Byers’ old Baxter Creek general store that was later moved his Tule ranch and operated by his nephew, Jim McClelland, May 1975

Today, is Lassen County’s birthday, it being created on April 1, 1864. Many people may not realize but the original proposed name for Lassen County, was Byers County. So who was Byers, and why was he to be honored? In 1858, James Davis Byers (1825-1902) purchased some property along Baxter Creek near Janesville. However, he remained a Quincy resident for sometime. In February 1863, Byers served as a Plumas County Deputy Sheriff, and played a significant role in the Sagebrush War. The final result of that conflict led to the creation of Lassen County the following year. Plumas County Assemblyman Robert A. Clark introduced the legislation to create the new county. Clark proposed to name it Byers County, but Byers declined. Byers suggested that it should be named after Peter Lassen, and thus the Lassen name was applied to the new county.  

Byers would spend his entire life in the region, engaging in cattle ranching. He passed away in 1902 at the age of seventy-seven.

Tim

P.S. – Still in search of a  home.

 

Eagle Lake Lumber Company Fire

June 13, 1965 – Hank Martinez

After Fruit Growers Supply Company closed their Susanville mill,it initially appeared that it would be sold to a liquidation firm. Fruit Growers had been in negotiations with Crook & Emmerson to sale them the mill, but negotiations stalled. Finally on June 12, 1963 they reached an agreement and the mill and adjoining residential section was sold to Crook & Emmerson for $875,000.

June 13, 1965 —Hank Martinez

Crook & Emmerson’s new enterprise was known as the Eagle Lake Lumber Company. All went well until the early morning hours of June 13, 1965 when a fire broke out in the planing mill. The sprinkler system there was inoperable as the structure was being renovated. By the time the fire department arrived, it was too late, as a large portion of the plant was engulfed in flames. After three hours, the fire destroyed the planing mill, the dry kilns, the abandoned box factory and an estimated five to six million board feet of finished lumber. The estimated loss was between $5 to $6 million.

The aftermath—FGSCo.

It should be noted that Eagle Lake Lumber Company evolved into Sierra Pacific Industries.

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Eagle Lake Architecture

Eagle Lake’s own Hobbit House, 1921.

It is always fascinating what one may come across in the most unexpected places. A lava cave near BlyTunnel was converted into a dwelling of sorts by construction workers at the tunnel, and then abandoned after activity ceased there. Jim Martin, a travel writer for the Sacramento Bee did a feature article on Eagle Lake in 1968 and made mention of this unique residence  and wrote: “But before you get there, you will notice a metal tank on your left. If you park there, you will find a trail nearby. By following this trail you will come upon a lava cave which has been converted into living quarters. It looks like a place for gnomes or some characters from Tolkien’s Lord of the Rings. It once was used by construction workers and goodness knows who else. It is deserted now.”

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The McCoy Flat You Probably Don’t Know.

Loading logs with a McGiffert, at McCoy Flat, 1952.
Loading logs with a McGiffert, at McCoy Flat, 1952.

While many are familiar with McCoy Flat Reservoir along Highway 44, there is another McCoy Flat in Lassen County, This too, was named for another Tehama rancher,  Leo Lewis McCoy (1850-1936) who used this area for summer pasture from 1874 to 1913. When he retired in 1913, he sold his ranch of 27,000 acres to Alden Anderson for $150,000.

For the record, this McCoy Flat is located along Pine Creek, just east of Eagle Lake.  In 1952, it was the scene of the last of the railroad logging operations of the Fruit Growers Supply Company.

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P.S. – Still in search of a  home.

 

Leavitt City

Stock corrals at Leavitt, circa 1922.

In the fall of 1912, Benjamin H. Leavitt proposed the town on his original ranch. Leavitt wrote to his granddaughter, Edith Elledge, of his intentions: “I am going to cut the old ranch up into small tracts and sell it off in ten and twenty acre tracts . . . I am also building a road down from Rice’s Canyon, you know that is directly north of the town of Leavitt, to connect with all the northern trade clear out to Big Valley. The R.R. Co. have agreed to put their stock yards there. I have given them the land for the stock yards. I am also going to extend the road through the ranch to intercept the Janesville Road near Billey Indian. All the merchants of Janesville have agreed to order their good shipped to Leavitt which will make it one of the largest shipping points on the Fernley & Lassen.”

In addition, Leavitt offered railroad officials land if they would construct their roundhouse there. That proposition did not occur as Susanville’s business community convinced the railroad to locate that operation in their town. “The City” consisted of only the store, a few dwellings, and several large corrals that held livestock for shipment on the railroad.

Yet, years later, one could say a city of sorts of was built just north of Leavitt, the home of the California Conservation Center and High Desert State prisons.

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P.S. – Still in search of a  home.

 

Bulletin No. 11 – Petroglyphs

One of many glyphs to be seen along Upper Smoke Creek.

In the 1960s, the newly organized Lassen County Historical Society published historical bulletins. In 1964, the Society released Petroglyphs of North Eastern California and Nevada by Tom Eilers. What Eilers ascertained like others, these petroglyph sites have one item in common-they were above the Lake Lahontan shoreline.

It is interesting that sixty years later when Eilers wrote his observations we still do not know a lot about them. Years later, Tom shared with me photographs he took of glyphs back then. Hopefully, after I am relocated and settled in, I scan share and post them.

Tim

P.S. – Still in search of a  home.

An Introduction to Lake Lahontan

1999 U.S.G.S. Map of Lake Lahontan

This was a  Pleistocene lake that covered a large portion of Northwestern Nevada and extended into parts of Northeastern California.  Approximately 10,000 years ago, the lake began to recede, leaving behind remnants such as Pyramid and Honey Lakes. Lake Lahontan’s greatest depth was estimated at 920 feet at Pyramid Lake.  To give a better perspective, locally, Susanville’s Elk’s Lodge, if it existed at the height of Lake Lahontan, would have been a beach front house. Around the Wendel region, but not excluding other locations one can see shore line terraces when the lake receded.

This map is illustrative about tomorrow’s topic: petroglyphs.

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P.S. – Still in search of a  home.

Tuesday Tidbit – Soap Box Derby

A constant “roaring” to go, 1949

In the late 1940s, soap box derby races held in Susanville.  In normal circumstances I would venture to the library to examine the Lassen Advocate newspaper on microfilm.  I know this sound like broken record, but until my housing situation is resolved, it really limits my research ability. Who knows, there might be a reader could enlighten us.  Anyhow, I thought there would be some that would enjoy this photograph.

Tim

P.S. – Still in search of a  home.

Where Are We – Round Hole, Nevada

Deep Hole, Nevada, February1975

This is a prominent feature of the old Bonham Ranch of southwestern Smoke Creek Desert. Early day travelers referred to it was Rotten Egg Spring, due to its sulfuric smell.  Early day folklore stated that the spring was bottomless. Jack Bonham stated the spring had a depth of thirty feet.

Bonham Ranch, Smoke Creek Desert, 1978

Tim