An Announcement

Roosevelt Pool, 2002
Roosevelt Pool, 2002

When I launched this website back in February 2015 I did a daily historical seven days a week. After five years scaled back six days a week, Tuesday being the dark day. From time to time I would do a Tuesday Tidbit. Tomorrow happens to be September 1st and it is also a Tuesday. So Tuesdays during September there will be no posts. Hopefully, this will allow more time to unpack and sort the archives so I can resume a regular routine.

An upcoming feature of Tuesday Tidbit is I posses via the late Wendell Laughed, a 1950s binder , that includes photographs, of local real estate listings

Why Tuesday? According to StatCounter it is the day that readership is the slowest day of the week. However, if you have a question or a topic that you would like to learn about, please drop me a line.

Tim

Nataqua Mercantile Company

Susanville, 1920

The commotion about Fruit Growers commissary did not end smoothly. The disgruntled merchants also had a complaint with the Nataqua Mercantile Company that opened its door on February 14,1921 in the Milwood district. The fact that the principle investors in the mercantile company were Fruit Growers employees aroused the suspicion of some local merchants, even the the three, J.W. Schooner, Henry Neunaber and J.C.Pery, invested solely as individuals.

Facts, however, did not stop the rumors, many of them started by the “peeved merchants,” who even went so far as to hire a phony investigator to stir up matters. With the mill nearing completion, these rumors, even though false, could have profound effect.

Fruit Growers hired their own private investigator to find out exactly how the community felt. W.A. Mundell (aka Jules Gamage) posed as an investor. interested in opening a summer resort at Eagle Lake. So good was his disguise that he was invited to join a poker game (during which he lost) at the Pioneer Saloon with a group of the town’s most influential citizens. The week-long investigation uncovered no animosity between the residents of Susanville and Fruit Growers. If anything the citizens were glad for the competition.

Tim

 

Those Greedy Susanville Merchants

Fruit Grwers’ Commissary, 1921 Courtesy og Ed Standard

In 1919 when Fruit Growers decided to construct its mill  in Susanville there was “Gentlemen’s Agreement” with the Susanville business community. In essence, Fruit Growers would not open any retail stores. Yet, on other hand was that the Susanville’s merchants had broken that agreement by refusing to maintain fair prices. 

On December 12, 1920, Fruit Growers resident manager, S.M. Bump wired Fruit Growers President, Frank Hutchens: “Merchants can exploit they want. Started commissary this morning, already citizens desire to purchase from us because of the high prices. My answers to citizens absolutely selling to employees”*

Interior of the commissary, 1921 Courtesy Ed Standard

According to Russell Brownell of Susanville, wrote Hutchens: “The consensus of opinion of the citizens of Susanville outside a few merchants is as follows that it is well known fact that retail prices are higher here than any other locality with excessive profits are being and have been exacted that living costs must come down with.wages that your company’s demands for reasonable profits must be met If men maintain their families on scale of wages. This not only of great benefit to your employees, but to every citizen in Susanville and the Honey Lake Valley and be assured that your Susanville manager will have the backing of 95% our people. The Fruit Growers Supply Company are to be congratulated for having a man at the head of their Susanville operation who has the interest of its employees at heart and the back bone to go to bat for them.”

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*The building still exists at its original location, 1700 Sunkist. It is now the Senior Center.

A Locomotive Question

A NCO locomotive, 1917

Ever since I was young, I possessed inquisitive nature. It has served me well all these years. I am not bashful to ask a question or two, because is not showing my ignorance, but I want to learn more to enhance my knowledge. Several readers have a vast knowledge of the railroads, so hopefully one of them can give insight to above the photograph.

The photograph was in my grandmother’s Lola Murrer Tanner’s (1899-1973) photograph albums. Normally, she would label her photographs. But, alas, not this one. She was born and raised in Willow Creek Valley, so she was not around trains that much.

There appears to be problem with the locomotive as the smoke box door ( believe ) is open. My knowledge locomotives is limited, I would appreciate that some one could enlighten me/us.

Tim

Belfast Land Company

Belfast Land Company subdivision map.

In the spring of 1922, with the anticipation of the completion of the Bly Tunnel brought Belfast to the forefront. Captain C.A. Merrill one of the original instigators of the tapping of Eagle Lake spent twenty-five years on the project that in hopes one day it would be transformed into a major agricultural center. Charles Emerson and D.G. Beale plan to resurrect Merrill’s dream by acquiring 4,360 acres at Belfast from the B.F. Porter Estate. It was their intention to form a “colony” and sell 40-acre tracts. The two men formed the Belfast Land Company to orchestrate their goal. The major obstacle, of course, was financing. The Porter Estate wanted $100,000 for the property and the Belfast Land Company could not arrange financial backing.

Tim

All Those Distractions

A Bank of Lassen County financial statement

This is an update of the situations that began in the spring. My leg injury is slow but sure, but it takes time. As I have been told, to be patient, since I am not twenty! My goal is to become mobile enough that I am able to go to grocery store by myself by Labor Day. Ultimately, time will tell.

Bank of Lassen County
Bank of Lassen County at Main and Gay Streets

While I am moved in, I am not unpacked. There are various boxes in the spare bedroom upstairs, a lot it archives  for future columns, that I need downstairs. So, I am search of a local volunteer or two, to bring down a box or two a week, to assist me me that I can resume in time to have a normal life. Just frustrating. I, thank you for your patience, and tomorrow a regular feature.

Tim

Last Saturday someone brought down two boxes. I am sifting through the Zimmerman collection, Elledge papers, Tanner Ranch and Trails West archives. Lo and behold a small box of glass plate negatives that I need to examine.

August Calendar Photograph

Western Pacific Railroad construction near Constantia, 1908

With September approaching, one of my projects is for the 2027 calendar. The photograph selection is near completion, which is one hurdle. The August 2026 photograph, since many have not seen it, is track laying of the Western Pacific Railroad near Constantia. It is interesting to note that many of the workforce of this particular  segment of railroad were Greeks.

Tim

Note: It appears that print calendars are becoming a relic of the past,  and the 2027 calendar is very limited, so may want to reserve yours now.

Things We Take For Granted


the 1917 Highway Railroad crossing sign

By 1916, California voters overwhelmingly passed bond measure to initially construct a state highway system. Prior that the California Railroad Commission had enacted legislation for the adoption of the railroad crossing signs. In 1917, they adopted a standard signage. Similar to that AAA road signs with a white enamel bordered black lettering.

Fredonyer Pass, 1936-C.H. Bennett Collection

It should be noted the speed limit was fifteen miles per hour when approaching a railroad crossing.

Tim

Homesteads Explained

Robert & Mabel homestead near Standish, 1903—Helen Rice

In California you can file a Homestead declaration for your primary residence. This should not be confused in the pioneer era where one settled on federal land, make improvements as such as a cabin which one conjures as a homestead. Once that individuaL met required improvements and paid a nominal fee they were issued a federal land patent and became owners of that land.

A California homestead is an entirely different document. The owner records a declaration with the county recorder. Usually one does it because pending litigation to protect their residence from creditors. It is my understating should claim/verdict or court judgement is awarded against you ,you retain the right to still reside on the property. A lien will be filed. and once you sell, the lien holder is paid first for the sum owed.

Tim

Odds & Ends

Reno Arch, 1957

I am still sorting through varied loose documents as it is a time consuming task.. Some of them I will cover. These include a Gentlemen’s Agreement between Fruit Growers and the Susanville business community, an explanation between a California homestead and a federal one, the 1937 inspection of the Westwood Jail (which does anyone have photograph of it that was next the fire hall) and a assortment of other topics.

I have two newspaper articles from the 1980s, One is from Reno Gazette Journal about Franklyn Jeans and his Fish Springs ranch to pump water from eastern side of Honey Lake Valley to Reno. The other is an article that appeared in the Sacramento Bee about the infamous Madeline rancher, John Jay Casey. Let me know if you would like to pursue those, otherwise I will place in their respective files.

Tim

Exploring Lassen County's Past