Introducing Paul Bunyan

Intro
The cover of the pamphlet.

During Red River Lumber Company’s expansion to California, they had number of hurdles to overcome. Since they would be using a different species of pine, than what they had previously used in Minnesota, they had to monumental task to educate their customers. Part of the duty fell to Archie Walker in Minneapolis, and he contacted his cousin, W.B. “Bill” Laughead, who was doing some free-lance advertising work to assist him. At this time, Paul Bunyan was a little known folklore, associated with loggers.  The two came up with the idea of Paul Bunyan, and prior to this no one had rendered a drawing of the mythical logger. Continue reading Introducing Paul Bunyan

Lassen County – The other McCoy Flat

Loading logs with a McGiffert, at McCoy Flat, 1952.
Loading logs with a McGiffert, at McCoy Flat, 1952.

While many are familiar with McCoy Flat Reservoir along Highway 44, there is another McCoy Flat in Lassen County, This too, was named for another Tehama rancher,  Leo Lewis McCoy (1850-1936) who used this area for summer pasture from 1874 to 1913. When he retired in 1913, he sold his ranch of 27,000 acres to Alden Anderson for $150,000.

For the record, this McCoy Flat is located along Pine Creek, just east of Eagle Lake.  In 1952, it was the scene of the last of the railroad logging operations of the Fruit Growers Supply Company.

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Self Guided Tours

Amedee, 1982.
Amedee, 1982.

Unfortunately, time had a way passing by, and to date, I had not put together the East Side Honey Lake Tour. Many expressed when I first posted about the proposed tour, that a self guided one, seems best suited to meet everyone’s schedule.

Before you know it, winter will be here, so  I will put together a Self Guided East Side  Honey Lake Tour. Many may not be aware, but the Eagle Lake Ditch built in 1892, extends all the way to Amedee, so I want to put all these items into the guide. This will allow me plenty of time to give additional contemplation, and I just may make a run on my own to give it a test.

In addition, if there another self guided tour you would like to see developed, let me know.

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Oktoberfest Tour Reminder

The grave of Daniel Cramer, September 21, 2016.
The grave of Daniel Cramer, September 21, 2016.

The details:

Saturday, October 1 – That’s next Saturday!

Time & Location: 1 p.m. the main entrance to the Susanville Cemetery at Pine and Court Streets.

Each of the German immigrant graves we will visit has a unique story, just as individuals we have our own identity.  Take for instance that of Daniel Cramer. He was a Civil War veteran, a former Lassen County Supervisor, who was a resident of Modoc County when he passed away. His sister was Effie Jensen, another family that will be discussed, among others. Hope to see you then.

Note: For non-subscribers there is a five-dollar fee. 

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1887 Brand Directory

Brand Cover553

In 1887, two Modoc ranchers, Frank C. Dean and Wilson S. Bayley published a comprehensive 371-page brand directory entitled the Northern California and Southern Oregon Stock Directory. It was an admirable job and in the introduction, they wrote: “All Stockmen are aware that each winter, in every small section of the country, a number of stock remain unclaimed, and on the other hand a number are unfound. Continue reading 1887 Brand Directory

The Pine Tree Newspaper

A portion of the front page, and only known copy that was found in the T.B. Walker papers at the Minnesota Historical Society
A portion of the front page, and only known copy that was found in the T.B. Walker papers at the Minnesota Historical Society. As a reminder, you can click to enlarge the image.

On March 21, 1916, Westwood’s first newspaper The Pine Tree made its debut.  It was a weekly paper that was distributed for free. Leon R. Stanley who was in charge of production, had a background with newspapers in Modoc County. Very little is known about the paper and when it ceased publication.

On August 17, 1917, The Westwood Independent succeeded The Pine Tree. This paper under the helm of G.B. Morrow, who also served as the justice of the peace remained in operation for three years. Stanley again was in the forefront when The Westwood Sugar Pine which eventually became known was Sugar Pine Press succeeded The Westwood Independent.

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Boyd – Lassen County

Wendel Hot Springs, circa 1940.
Wendel Hot Springs, circa 1940.

Wendel has had many names over the years. In the 1860s, it was referred to as Upper Hot Springs to distinguish from the Lower Hot Springs. In 1890, when the Nevada-California-Oregon Railroad (NCO) extended its line to Amedee, the Lower Hot Springs took on the name of town established next to it. Upper Hot Springs simply became known as Hot Springs. In 1899, the NCO extended its line further north and at Hot Springs established a new station named Boyd.  When T.F. Dunaway became General Manager of the NCO in 1900, he renamed the Boyd station to Smithon. Two months later, in January 1901, he again renamed it to Hot Springs. It would be another fourteen years before the place became known as Wendel.

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Brand Project Update

Murrer Ranch, Willow Creek Valley.
Murrer Ranch, Willow Creek Valley.

Well, it has been awhile since I provided an update. Progress has been slow, but sure. Some of the tedious work has been involved in researching title of the various ranches. Take for instance, the case of Frank Flux, by many accounts purchased the Sifford ranch south of Milford in 1927. It is not showing in the Grantee Index for a ten year period, so there must be recorded elsewhere in Agreements. Or in the case of Lawrence Holland who sold the Smoke Creek Ranch in 1952, that was even reported in the New York Times. Whether the brand project  will be completed by the end of the year, is not known.

After all, this is due to some unforseen “bumps in the road.” When I switched out hard drives earlier this year, my publishing software would no longer work. The company changed their software policy, which is border line extortion, and I have to pay a hefty fee for reactivation. To make things a bit more interesting and for some distraction is the November 8 election in which I running for re-election for Lassen Community College Trustee Area 1.  As they say, it is what it is. Stay tuned.

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Eagle Lake – Tunnel Bay

Tunnel Bay, Eagle Lake, 1917. Courtesy of Lola L. Tanner
Tunnel Bay, Eagle Lake, 1917. Courtesy of Lola L. Tanner

While a lot of folks are familiar with the Bly Tunnel, some of the earlier tunnel attempts were north of that one. What was deemed Tunnel Bay was Captain C.A. Merrill’s preferred tunnel location. However, in the early 1880s, Merrill focused on the Willow Creek side of Eagle Lake with his tunnel construction.  In 1891-92, Susanville attorney and promoter, E. R. Dodge, formed the Eagle Lake Land & Irrigation Company and took over Merrill’s operation. Dodge had worked done at Eagle Lake with the construction of an inlet, and also limited tunnel excavation. Some people now referred to this as Dodge Bay. It was at this location, that a pumping plant was constructed. It was Dodge’s contention that this plant would provide water for irrigation in the Honey Lake Valley and in turn generate revenue until his tunnel was completed. Water was pumped from this location and transported by various ditches, along with Willow Creek being one of the conduits that Eagle Lake water flowed all the way to Amedee in the Honey Lake Valley in the fall of 1892, and a portion of 1893. However, the nation’s financial crisis of 1893, put a halt on everything at Eagle Lake, and eventually the pumping plant was sold off as part of a liquidation process.

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Exploring Lassen County's Past