Tag Archives: Schools

Who Wants to Buy a Courthouse?

Lassen County Courthouse and Hall of Records, 1908–David Zoller

In June 1915, Lassen County voters approved a bond measure to build a new courthouse. It would be constructed on the site of the existing one. In September 1915, the old courthouse was put on rollers and moved to the property line along Lassen Street. It would remain in place there and used until the new courthouse was completed, though eventually many of the county offices were relocated in the county jail.

In November 1916, the county advertised for bids for the sale of the old courthouse in anticipation of moving into the new facility. Plenty of people inspected the building. The county did not know when the building would be available. In January 1917, the county received two bids for the structure one from Sierra Packing Company for $50 and the other from Charlie Emerson for $60. The county rejected both and decided to auction it off. When that event would happen no one knew. There were delays in moving into the new building, one of the big obstacles was that of the cost of furniture. During the first week in April moving into the new courthouse began in earnest.

On April 28, 1917, the auction was held with Johnstonville resident George Bennett’s winning bid of $85. Bennett immediately sold it at a higher undisclosed amount to Susanville resident Dan Armstrong who tore down the building and used it for scrap lumber. Armstrong, it should be noted in 1920 subdivided his property east of Weatherlow Street to Foss Street, which over the years the majority was purchased by Lassen Union High School.

Subscribe

Lassen High’s 1907 Valedictorian

Lassen County High School, circa 1908

On June 21, 1907, Lassen County High School held its first graduation ceremony. It should be noted that in 1906, there was a three year-commercial course of graduates. The Class of 1907 consisted of Medford Arnold, Hanchen Lesser, Lena Cahlan, Jessie Hulsman, Evelyn Hulsman, Ralph Taylor, Jeanette Alexander, Kate Deforest, Ruth Hemler, Wright Spalding and Percy Holmes.

Evelyn Hulsman was the Class Valedictorian and the following is a synopsis of her speech that appeared in the Lassen Advocate, June 28, 1907: “Nemesis of an Amateur” was the theme of Valedictorian, Miss Evelyn Hulsman. The young lady had gone to Shakespeare for inspiration and in the pictured career of MacBeth she found it. Vividly with well chosen language she retold the story of MacBeth’s machinations, his great crime and the disastrous consequences to himself when ‘Great Birnam wood to high. Dunsine hill,’ came against him and sword Manduff put an end to his unworthy ambitions. Miss Hulsman’s effort was a notable one in many particulars. It was delivered with strong dramatic effect and token conscientious preparation. It is much too long for reproduction in these columns. A fact we regret.

Subscribe

Johnstonville School, 1895

Back Row, Left to Right: Ross Bangham, Fannie Leavitt, Tom Sugro, Cora Longnecker, Maggie Sugro, May Hart, Jess Hall, Lizzie Brockman, Laura Elledge.
Sitting: Pearl Cooper, Neva Cahlan, Edna Brockman, Teacher Will Spoon, Kate DeForest, Rose Bantley, Gilberta DeForest, Lena Cahlan, Grace Elledge
Front Row: John Cooper and Charles DeForest

Today is a special day. It happens to be Arthur Cahlan Mathews 101st Birthday, who was born in Susanville on June 5, 1922. This explains today’s photograph of the students and teacher of Johnstonville School, 1895. Art’s mother Lena Cahlan, and his aunt, Neva attended Johnstonville School and are featured in this photograph, notice the matching dresses. They grew up on Cahlan ranch which was located about halfway between Susanville and Johnstonville. Lena, was a member of the first graduating class of  Lassen County High School in 1907. Art’s grandmother, Charlotte Cahlan, by the way, was a moving force behind the establishment of the Lassen County Free Library in 1915.

Happy Birthday Art. I will have the traditional ”Susanville pour” in your honor.

Tim

Susanville’s McKinley School

McKinley School
McKinley School, 1950

The first McKinley School was built in 1920 and located on Cottage and South Gay Street, on the same lot that the former Washington School, nee Credence was located.

Yet, it was the Washington School that was built in 1900 that time had taken a toll on the structure. In 1947, the Susanville School District were concerned that it would not pass a number of safety codes. The following year the building was condemned and the district was concerned McKinley, too, would suffer the same fate. The District now had the daunting task to find funds to replace the two schools. The State of California determined that the District was “distressed” and was eligible for $341,065 in funds. It was decided to create two neighborhood schools, and McKinley was relocated to Fourth Street. The new school building opened its doors in May 1950. Of course, school campus has undergone many changes since it first opened.

Support by subscribing.

Lassen Wallops Reno, 1907

Lasssen High’s 1907 Track Team. Top Row: Barney Kingsbury, Harry Pearce, Ivor Clark and Fred. Kelley. Second Row: Ralph Taylor, Med Arnold, Finn Barry and Tro Emerson. Bottom Row: Roy Ramsey, Percy Holmes and Will Hall—-Courtesy of Betty Barry Deal

While Lassen County High School had been in existence for only a few years it had a remarkable track team from its inception. In the spring of 1907 Lassen High invited Reno High for a track competition. It was rescheduled twice and finally held at Lassen High on May 10, 1907. Lassen more than excelled beating Reno 100 to 17.

The pole vault competition was an interesting one, and Lassen could have conceded. This was due to their rude equipment of fence rails and pine limbs used as the pole. However, Reno did bring the proper equipment. Like most of the day’s competition Lassen walloped Reno in the pole vault with Barney Kingsbury; first Tro Emerson, second and Reno’s Chester Patterson coming third.

Tim

Providence School, Lassen County

Providence School, 1916. D.M. Durst Collection

In 1871, the residents of Big Valley on the Lassen County side, petitioned the Lassen County Board of Supervisors for a school district there. While there was a public school in Adin, that was under the jurisdiction of Siskiyou County, as Modoc County had not yet been created. The Big Valley residents were included the Willow Creek Valley School District and that school house was nearly forty miles away. With that thought in mind, the petition stated, “It is frequently impossible for their children to attend school on account of high water, deep snows muddy roads, etc.” The petition was signed by seventeen residents and combined they had twenty children eligible for school. The Board obliged and created the Providence School District on November 10, 1871. A school house was built two miles south of Adin.

Courtesy of Beth Walls

One person is under the impression that sometime, possibly in 1920s, that the school was moved to its current location. However, I am unable to locate any information on that event. If anyone cn shed some light on this, it would be appreciated

In 1953, the school was annexed to the Adin Joint Unified District. The school house then became the property of the Providence Farm Bureau and the farm bureau still owned it in 2002, but I do not know its current status.

Subscribe

Those Pesky Deed Covenants

Willow Creek School, 1921
Willow Creek School, 1921

One of the most common deed restrictions years ago included a clause prohibiting race and alcohol. In 1914, when John Spalding subdivided his property on the west shore of Eagle Lake. The deed stated no person of African or Mongolian descent would be allowed to occupy, own rent or lease the premises and that no type of alcoholic beverages would be allowed on the premises with an exception for medicinal purposes. Should the owner not abide by these regulations, the property would revert back to Spalding. It was not much of an issue, since Spalding sold only one lot.

Another type was a reversion clause. On August 11, 1877, John Dobler donated the land that the Willow Creek School, was built on  with the provision that when no longer used for a school, the property would revert back to him or his heirs. In 1950, when the Willow Creek School District was dissolved, the provision was ignored. The same thing happened with the Lake School, since the property was donated by Epley family with the revision clause that was ignored. This case was a bit unusual since the Janesville School District annexed the Lake School deemed it surplus property. However, the school trustees deeded the school property to the Bailey family, because they assumed the family donated it in the first place.

In 1864, when Isaac Roop sold a Susanville city block to Lassen County for a courthouse, it included a reversion clause. This caused quite a stir back in the late 1970s when the county purchased property on North Mesa Street for a possible new courthouse complex. That is an interesting tale in itself, but as many know it never transpired.

Support by subscribing.

Junction School, Lassen County

A movement began in the fall of 1870 to form a school district in the
extreme south end of the County.  The Junction School  district was finally established in March 1871. It later closed, though the records do not indicate when that occurred.

In the spring of 1884, Jonathon C. “Chat” Roberts, along with his neighbors, requested the formation of another Junction School District.  Roberts wrote: “I have built a school house at my own expense and we are entitled to a district.”  E.A. Williams, Lassen County Superintendent of Schools, echoed that sentiment to the Lassen County Board of Supervisors.  Williams noted that they had spent nearly $400 to build and furnish the school.  In addition, they had hired a teacher and the school was in operation with sixteen students. Williams concluded:  “Ás the financial guardians of the County you can determine the expediency of forming this new district, as to the justice of their claim, there can be no question.”  It was approved. It should ber noted Junction, in the present vicinity of Hallelujah Junction, with the establishment of the NCO’s railroad station, that would be named Chat.

After the NCO Railroad moved onward there was a population decline. In 1898, the school was abandoned and annexed to Long Valley School (Doyle).

Support by subscribing.

Where Are We—East Shore of Eagle Lake

The initial set up for construction of the Bly Tunnel, Inlet December 1921–Lola L. Tanner

While the photograph does not look like much, what it depicts is the initial stages of construction work of the inlet of the Bly Tunnel at Eagle Lake. It would be another year, before major work on the tunnel was started from the lakeside.

In 1962, Lassen County received some BLM land just north of Bly Tunnel. Thus, was the humble beginning of the Lassen County Youth Camp, though it take years to construct the facilities, a lot done by donations and volunteer labor.

In 1964, the Eagle Lake Biological Field Station of California State University, Chico relocated on BLM property between the Lassen County Youth Camp and the Bly Tunnel.

Tim

Alfred Montgomery, the Farmer Artist

Nowhere
The abandoned Montgomery homestead, eastern Honey Lake Valley, 1983

Every region throughout time has various colorful characters—some passing through, others become part of a community’s fabric. One such notable was the famed Midwest Farmer Artist, Alfred Montgomery (1857-1922). According to folklore, it was attributed that Montgomery’s painting of corn was so realistic that birds would swoop down and peck at his canvass.

In the Midwest, Montgomery, like many a struggling artist, travelled around a lot. In 1911, when traveling back home to his family in Illinois, he was accompanied by a lady friend. His. wife, not pleased with the surprised guest, filed for divorce. All of sudden, Montgomery packed his bags and relocated to Los Angeles. Before he was settled in Southern California, he was looking at a homesite on the east side of Honey Lake. In the fall of 1911, Montgomery did two things in Lassen County—he located a desert land claim south of Amedee, and he held a lecture series at Lassen High School, which he had display of paintings worth $10,000 as part of an exhibit. There was a twenty-five cent admission, with all the proceeds going to the school  to establish an art department.

Another view.

In the spring of 1912, Montgomery hired local contractor Fred Rummel to construct a home on his place he dubbed Nowhere. Montgomery, like in his days in the Midwest, would come and go as he saw fit. However, on June 6, 1919, the Lassen Mail reported: “A. Montgomery, ‘the painter who farms and the farmer who paints’ arrived recently from Los Angeles and will spend the summer at his claim south of Amedee. He is now conducting a series of experiments to determine the kind of vegetables best adapted to the soil in that locality.  He is firmly convinced that peas, brans, Soudan grass, pumpkins and barley will prove successful, but admits with regret. that is old favorite, pie plant, cannot be raised there on the amount of the mineral salts in the soil.”

After this there is no record of Montgomery returning. When he passed away in 1922, a number of accounts referred to his place at death at Nowhere, which confused a lot of people, when in fact he died in Los Angeles.

Subscribe