Scottini’s Arrastra Mill

The arrastra mill, 1899. Courtesy of Mary Dale Folsom
The arrastra mill, 1899. Courtesy of Mary Dale Folsom

Readers may recall last month’s post about the Scottini family.  Besides a dairy operation they were involved in gold mining. After all, Diamond Mountain being one of the most important mining districts in Lassen County, and only second to Hayden Hill.

As the majority of mining along Diamond Mountain was that of lode bearing quartz, equipment was needed to extract the gold from the quartz. A simple and inexpensive method was with a arrastra mill which would pulverize the rock. The Scottini mill was unique as it was powered by a water wheel, the water of course from Gold Run Creek.

After the Scottini’s left the area, the mill was abandoned, though L.D. McDow, James Branham and Henry Neff acquired the claim. They did not use this mill, and instead built one of their own. In 1965, George McDow stated “The remains of this (Scottini) arrastra lie buried by flood debris with only a few of the side timbers exposed above the ground.”

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Walker’s Then & Now

Walkers, 1958.
Walkers, 1958.

Walker’s was an iconic Susanville institution for nearly forty years. It first started as a small hamburger and shake stand on the corner of Main and Alexander Avenue.  It later expanded into a full-fledged restaurant that was popular with the locals and travelers, too. In the 1970s, the City of Susanville made a realignment to Alexander Avenue, and the gas station was moved next door.

August 6, 2016
August 6, 2016

For the past several years the  building has undergone extensive renovations. There is a lot of speculation what the former Walker’s is going to be reincarnated into. In due time, we will find out one day.

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Durbin Nursery

Durbin Nursery. Courtesy of Dick & Helen Harrison
Durbin Nursery. Courtesy of Dick & Helen Harrison

In 1928, the Lassen National Forest Service leased seven acres from Lassen County on Richmond Road for a tree nursery. It was originally named the Susanville Nursery. The name was changed in 1932, when  William G. Durbin, the Lassen National Forest Supervisor retired after ten years on the Lassen.  C.W. Corson, a recent graduate of the University of Minnesota has hired to be in charge of it.  It was their goal to raise 750,000 of pine seedlings over a five year period. In addition, experiments were done with cedar, fir and sequoia.

The first planting was done in 1930 to assist the reforestation of the  burn on Antelope Mountain west of Eagle Lake. In addition the nursery provided seedlings to the various national forest service throughout California. It was unique that it was only large Forest Service nursery in California. In 1936, after the establishment of Lassen College’s Forestry program many of those students worked at Durbin Nursery.

Unfortunately, I do not at this time, have a date when the nursery ceased operation, but it appears sometime in the early 1950s.  The property is best known today as Diamond View School.

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Anna M. Stiles

Anna M. Stiles. Courtesy of Philip S. Hall
Anna M. Stiles. Courtesy of Philip S. Hall

Born Anna Marie Goumaz on July 22, 1839 and  was a small minority of German Swiss immigrants to Lassen County. By the 1890s, a second wave arrived, but from the Canton Ticino, better known as Swiss Italians, but that is another story. In 1851, her parents along with nine children migrated to the United States finally locating in Illinois.  In 1863, Anna and her two brothers, Philip and Isadore decided to go west and found a new home in the Honey Lake Valley. On March 10, 1864, Anna married rancher Lyman C. Stiles. Continue reading Anna M. Stiles

A winter weather forecast

A view of Diamond Mountain, from Lassen High School's agriculture fields, 1916. Courtesy of D.M. Durst Collection
A view of Diamond Mountain, from Lassen High School’s agriculture fields, 1916. Courtesy of D.M. Durst Collection

While compiling an article about winter weather for the December issue of the Northern California Traveler, I thought the following would be interest, since Diamond Mountain’s current dusting of snow.

In the local columns of Susanville’s  Lassen Advocate of October 22, 1909, the paper reported: “The weather prophets say if the thin coating of snow on the summit of Diamond Mountain lasts any considerable time without melting, we may expect a light snowfall this winter. Some of those weather prophets have been watching this indicator for thirty years or more, and ought to know.” Those prophets were correct in their observation, as it turned out to be a dry cold winter, most of the Honey Lake Valley was fogged in during the month of January.

As to my prediction, ask me in March.

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Father Moran’s Quest

The original Sacred Heart Church.
The original Sacred Heart Church.

On April 9, 1939, Father Patrick J. Moran during his Easter Sunday service announced his intention that Sacred Heart Parish needed a new church. It was rather dramatic, since Moran had only been appointed to take care of the spiritual needs of Sacred Heart four months prior.

The old wooden church was built in 1892, and it was originally located on Richmond Road, adjacent to the bridge over Susan River. In 1909, the church was moved to the corner of Union and Nevada Streets.  However, the years had taken a toll on the wooden frame structure, and many parishioners complained that it was cold and drafty in the winter months, since the only heating was an ornate wood stove.

Moran, in his address, concluded that a new church would be built on the site of the current one. The following year, Moran received Bishop Robert Armstrong’s blessing. Shortly afterwards Sacramento architect Clarence C. Huff was awarded the contract to design the new church.

Sacred Heart Church
Sacred Heart Church,on Richmond Road 1905. Courtesy of Sacred Heart Church

However, Moran’s quest would take nearly ten years for it to come to fruition. More about that in a future post.

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Missouri Bend School

Missouri Bend School, 1886. Courtesy of Philip S. Hall
Missouri Bend School, 1886. Courtesy of Philip S. Hall

The school district was established on February 3, 1879 from the eastern portions of Janesville and Lake School Districts. Shortly thereafter, the residents built a schoolhouse without a bond measure. On May 31, 1884, Leonard Hicks donated the land for the school. On December 17, 1909, voters approved a $1,500 bond measure to construct a larger school. During the early 1950s, voters throughout the County were routinely asked for consolidation of school districts. In 1954, Missouri Bend merged with Janesville. This schoolhouse remains, and for awhile it was used as a private school, but now sits empty.

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Where are we? – Fleming Unit F&G

A view of the Skedaddle Mountains from the picnic area. September 28, 2016
A view of the Skedaddle Mountains from the picnic area. September 28, 2016

In 1944, the Fleming Ranch adjoining Honey Lake was sold to the State of California and converted into the Fleming Unit, Wildlife Refuge, which the State had also acquired the nearby Dakin ranch.

In 1890, John James Fleming (1871-1941), a native of Scotland, came to the United States to Modoc County where he engaged in the sheep business. On October 5, 1910, John J. and his wife, Ora Lee (Moulton) Fleming, purchased the Honey Lake ranch from D. Grant and Edith Beale for $1,000. Fleming, along with his brother Robert, purchased extensive land holdings throughout Lassen County—in 1924, they purchased the Stanford Summer Range that consisted of 1,900 acres. In 1942, Ora Lee Fleming, then a widow, and Robert Fleming began the liquidation of their vast holdings—35,000 acres of rangeland and 6,000 acres of farmland.

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Your Topic

Lassen Union High School, 1922.
Lassen Union High School, 1922.

On a quarterly basis,  I ask you, the reader, if there is something you would like to learn more about or maybe its something you heard but question its validity.  So here is an opportunity to participate. I will do my best to answer any questions. It should be noted, it may take awhile for the answer to appear as a post. The primary reason, many of the daily posts are done nearly a month in advance.  So by the time you read this, I am already working on posts in the middle of December.  Whatever the case may be, I look forward to hearing from you. Of course, it should be noted that paid subscribers requests receive priority. In addition, you can always send an request at any time. Such is the case with the Bayley Creek Sawmill on the north side of Fredonyer Peak.

The topics readers wanted to learn about from the last inquiry are a wide range from Cy’s Dairy, and Grabel’s Hole and forthcoming in December are Willard Hill and Roxie Peconum.

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Susan River Ranch

Susan River Ranch, 1958.
Susan River Ranch, 1958.

Some ranches retain their names long after the original owners sold. A perfect case is the Bare Ranch at the southern end of Surprise Valley. In 1880, Thomas Bare sold the ranch, though all these years it is still known by his name.

The Susan River Ranch appellation does not have that enduring name. The property located on Johnstonville Road a few miles east of Susanville. It was originally a part of the Bangham Ranch. In 1948 the property was acquired by Dale Soule. Construction of the house began in 1950 and over the course of time additional buildings were constructed. However, in time the property was too much for the Soules who had other business interests in Susanville to tend to. The next owner was Lawrence Holland and he owned until his death in 1969.

In 1973, Ray and Elberta Fraley purchased the ranch, who had spent many years in the Standish district. It was ideal for Ray as it just the ideal size for a semi-retirement ranch to raise his registered herd of Red Angus cattle. After Ray’s passing in 1979, Elberta sold the place. Its been through a number of owners over the years, though its no longer referred to as the Susan River Ranch.

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Exploring Lassen County's Past