Hill Lonkey Land & Livestock Company

The Hill Ranch, Willow Creek Valley—Donna Perez

This may have been one of the shortest lived corporations in Lassen County. On January 11, 1908, the Hill Lonkey Land & Livestock Company was organized. The principles were Nevada ranchers Thomas Hill, Mary Hill, George W. Mann, Camille Lonkey and George T. Crosby. The purpose was the purchase of the two largest ranches in Willow Creek Valley, just north of Susanville at an estimated cost of $100,000. The two ranches were Folsom and the San Francisco Ranch. Folsom known is the Willow Creek Wildlife Area and the San Francisco Ranch is Five Dot Land & Cattle Company.

The Hill family consisted of Thomas and Mary Hill and their eleven children—Cleveland, Archibald, Jessie, Sadie, Maude, Thomas Gay, Christine, Joseph Hubert, Florence, Lawrence and Robert. The Folsom Ranch had plenty of room to accommodate the family, as one observed quipped in 1920 that it looked like it was built on the installment plan.

Lonkey Ranch, 1911. C.R. Caudle Collection

Meanwhile, Camille and Georgianna. and their three daughters—Irma, Joyce and Verdi—took possession of the San Francisco Ranch. Like the Folsom place, Lonkey’s had plenty of room, too.

In 1910, Hill Lonkey dissolved the corporation. The ranches were divided accordingly. Why, I have never been able to ascertain and I interviewed members of both families, and they could not provide any insight. In 1924, the Lonkey Ranch sold to Rees T. Jenkins, but in 1937, but due Jenkins financial issues took back the ranch and searched for new buyers.  The Hill Ranch  was sold in 1927 to Patrick Walsh.

Tim

A Strange Case Indeed

Weatherlow’s headstone, 1978

Over the years, I have sifted through all kinds of records conducting research. It is a slow, tedious process, but then one comes across those hidden gems, it makes it worth while.  Alas, it is also becoming a lost art. I have found that too many people rely upon the internet for their research.  Okay, enough of my opinion.

Prior to 1997’s California’s Trial Court Act, there was a justice and a superior court—and in more populated counties multiple courts—including municipal. Early day justice courts provides an interesting glimpse into ordinary affairs of the community—whether civil or criminal.

This brings to the 1865 case People of the State  vs. William Weatherlow that was filed in the Honey Lake Justice Court. This was just your typical delinquent property tax case. A unique situation occurred in this case when Constable E.R. Nicholls attempted to serve Weatherlow with a summons for $46.30 in back taxes  Nichols noted on the summons of his attempted service of February 7, 1865 that he was unable serve Weatherlow as he “. . .  cannot be found in the County.” If only Nichols, who doubled as County Surveyor, had toured the Susanville Cemetery, he would have located Weatherlow’s grave, as he died on July 22, 1864. and thereby a permanent resident of Lassen County. It wasn’t as though Nichols was unaware of who Weatherlow was—he being prominent in the affairs of the Honey Lake Valley—but Nichols had sued him in 1861 over a mining claim in the Black Rock Desert.

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Tuesday Tidbit Delayed

Susanville, 1919
Susanville, 1919

Some technical difficulties with scanning transfers has re-appeared. Today’s scheduled feature was about Henry Dobyns renaming the Johnston House to the Hotel Lassen, at one time Susanville’s most significant hotel. The illustration that was scheduled to appear, is one of the scanning transfer issues. The article  will appear at a future date.

In the meantime, I am busy at work on the  2024 Calendar, which will be late this year. Also, in queue, where some interesting topics addressed in the Ask Tim post. I am working on those, too, but it might be awhile before they appear.

Tim

P.S. As interest declines in calendars, as more people go digital, if you are interested just let me know. However, if you are a regular calendar type, no need to reply, because I have you taken care of. Thanks.

A Different Kind of Party

Who needs Halloween when you can have a freak party?—B.R. Zimmerman Collection

Note: Seasoned readers may recall this article from several years ago. However, it being Halloween, current readers might enjoy the same. These parties were popular in the teens and twenties of a century ago. They were held early in the year to break the winter doldrums.

Olga Wemple who wrote the Society page of the Lassen Weekly Mail reported on a special party that occurred on March 3, 1916. She wrote: “A freak party given by Mr. and Mrs. Jules Alexander (145 North Roop St., Susanville) proved to be the most unique and original that Susanville Society has seen for a long time. Every one was requested to come dressed in freakish costumes. Those who were invited responded with such enthusiasm in designing their queer attire that wide spread interest was caused not only among the lucky ones, but also among their friends who eagerly aided with their ideas. The home of the hosts was decorated in keeping with the plan of the evening. The living room was brightened with strings of oranges, lemons, apples with gayley colored balloons hung from the chandeliers and freakish pictures of all descriptions ornamated the walls. When every one had arrived each drew a caricature cleverly drawn by E.J. Feher to find “yourself” which table to be seated at.

This 1931 gathering was held at the home of Blanche & Ike Knoch, frequent hosts of such events. Courtesy of Hank Martinez

“At midnight all entered the dining room which was decorated with onions, turnips, and beets. The large table was bountifully laden with all kinds of goodies. At each place a card upon whichwas tied a minature knife, fork and spoon and also the initials F.W.M.B.F were painted. All were asked to guess the meaning of the initials and Mrs. C.M. (Maybelle) MacDonald proved the clever one and guessed the meaning which was “Fingers were made before forks.”

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The Saga of Edward Laird

The grave of Edward Laird, Smoke Creek Desert, June 26, 2023

Last year, I wrote about Laird Spring and the spring’s namesake. It was my original intention to include a photograph of the grave, but good intentions did not occur. In 2004, was the last time I was there. Then, there was just a wooden enclosure and a wooden cross. Who placed the stone monument, I do not know, but as you will read below there are problems with dates on this marker.

Numerous springs in the Intermountain West are named for wranglers and itinerant sheepman. Laird Springs is one, that has an interesting story, and one of which is still an unsolved murder.

Edward Laird was born in 1862, the eldest of three children, his two siblings Margaret born 1863, and brother Warren in 1864. They were  orphaned at an early age and raised in an orphanage in Carson City, Nevada. As young men, Ed and Warren went to work on various ranches in Northeastern California. By the late 1890s, they had settled in the North Warner Valley, Lake County, Oregon. Warren would remain in Lake County for the rest of his life.

View of Laird’s old homestead site  from the Smoke Creek Road, June 26, 2023

In the early 1900s, Edward Laird worked as a ranch hand at Round Hole, Smoke Creek Desert, also known as Bonham Ranch. The owners William and Martha Bonham Ross, were in-laws to Laird’s sister, Margaret Sutcliffe.

Very little is known of Laird’s activities on the Smoke Creek Desert. Sometime after 1910, Laird filed a “squatter’s claim” to eighty acres, three miles north of Round Hole. There was a spring on the claim where he built a cabin. Edward Laird was murdered there on or about August 20, 1917. Details of his murder are sketchy. According to newspaper reports, his body was marked with two shot gun wounds and he was found dead in his cabin. On August 29, 1917 the Nevada State Journal had a caption, “Revenge Believed to Have Been the Cause of Killing With Shotgun near Round Hole.”  However, the newspaper did not provide any details. A week later area ranchers offered a $500 reward for information leading to the arrest and conviction of the party who murdered Laird. That was basically the end of the case. Cook Laird, Warren’s grandson, told me that Edward was a red head who was known to be hot headed with a mean temper.

Edward Laird was buried 50 yards east of where the spring bears his name, though there is another spring further east of his grave.

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An Ode To Secret Valley

Ode to Secret Valley, Author unknown

Time flies, and it has been four months of weekly Secret Valley CCC camp tales. I hope everyone has enjoyed. There are a few scheduled in November since they are related to Veteran’s and Thanksgiving Days.

Fast, forward. The author of the balladeer above ditty is not known. However, we do know this. It was written by a CCC enrollee who was in Co. 1246, the first occupant of Camp Secret Valley, but his name no one could recall. The composer while in the rec. hall would play his guitar and. sing the melody and the entire company would sing the refrain—usually loud enough to scare away all of the rattlesnakes and coyotes.

Tim

No More Fish Plantings

Fish planting at Lassen Park, 1930–National Park Service

One of the consequences when President Nixon signed the Lassen Volcanic Wilderness Act of1972 was the elimination of fish planting in two-thirds of the park. The area comprised the national park’s eastern section where the majority of the lakes are located.

One of the earliest known plantings was done prior to the creation of the park. In mid-July 1915, the first planting occurred through the efforts of San Francisco resident E.T. Niebling. The California Department of Fish and Game provided him with 5,000 small rainbow trout, which he planted in Juniper Lake. Beginning in 1927, the park, with the assistance of the Department of Fish and Game, began annual fish plantings in the majority of the lakes, that ceased at the conclusion of 1972.

Tim

 

Portola Railroad Days Revival

The Portola Depot. Notice the rails had been recently laid, no ballast.

The Plumas Sun has reported that there is a revival of Portola’s Railroad Days, for those interested will occur this Sunday, October 29.  If you have never been to the Western Pacific Railroad Museum at Portola, this provides a perfect opportunity—a two-fer as the museum normally shuts down for the winter months, but will be open, plus there will be plenty activities and vendors for the whole family. If I understood correctly the Western Pacific Railroad Museum will have special Pumpkin Patch Express train rides that day.

Tim

Pat O’Dea—The Kangaroo Kicker

Pat O’Dea, Courtesy of the University of Wisconsin

In 1919, Charles J. Mitchell arrived in Westwood like so many before and after him seeking employment. The Red River Lumber Company had high turnover in its workforce and always had openings. Little did Red River know their new hire was a famous football player. Then again, Mitchell used an alias. After all this was in an era, where few people carried any type of identification, and Social Security numbers were non-existent. Continue reading Pat O’Dea—The Kangaroo Kicker →

Tuessday Tidbit—Aardvark Pizza

Mountain Miser Advertisement, October 1982

Very seasoned residents will remember this location as Borghi’s on Richmond Road. On one side was a grocery store and deli, the other a bar known as the S.P. Club. After the brutal murder of Jennie Borghi in 1973, the placed closed down.

In the early 1980s it was brought back to a new life as Aardvark Pizza and became a popular gathering place. When the business moved to  1535 Main Street, now the location of Mazatlan, it just did not have the same appeal as its original location and eventually closed.

Tim

Exploring Lassen County's Past